This page gives instructions
on installing and setting-up SpamPal for use with the e-mail client
program,
Mozilla.
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1. Install
SpamPal
2. Configure
SpamPal
3. Configure your email program
3.1 Change your POP3 settings
3.2 Change your IMAP4 Settings
3.3 Change your SMTP settings
3.4 Create Filter/Message rules
4. Email
Virus Scanners and Firewalls
5. Whitelist
friends and contacts
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Start installation by double-clicking on the SpamPal
Setup program (spampal.exe) and follow
the on-screen instructions. Upon completion, SpamPal will run, showing
its pink umbrella icon in your system tray.
If this installation is an upgrade of SpamPal
then the existing configuration of Mozilla is retained and the process
is now complete. If not, i.e. this is a new installation of SpamPal,
proceed with the steps below.
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| All you need to
know about extra configuration can be found here |
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SpamPal can either be configured
to run in transparent
or non-transparent
mode.
a) In non-transparent
mode, the user has to reconfigure
their email program to use it. This can sometimes cause problems
for people, as changes have to be made to Username, Server Name
and sometimes even port numbers, in order to get SpamPal to filter
their email. So before
you make any changes, take a note
of your user id
and pop3 server name
b) In transparent mode, the user
doesn't have to reconfigure their email program to use it (apart
from a simple message rule).
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If you installed SpamPal
in transparent mode then you can
skip the next section(s) and jump straight to the Create
Filter/Message rules section of this manual, which will tell you
how to setup a message rule to move the spam that SpamPal has detected,
away from your inbox and into the a SPAMTRAP folder.
If you installed SpamPal in non-transparent
mode then you have manually set
up your email program to fetch your mail through the SpamPal proxy
rather than directly from your ISP.
You need to know how you collect mail from your ISP, for example,
if you use POP3 to collect your
mail then your only need to change your POP3
settings and not the IMAP4 ones. |
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Load the Mozilla mail client, then select Mail
& Newsgroups Account Settings from the Edit
menu.
Click on Server Settings under the first
of your mail accounts (most users will only have the one)
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To reconfigure your email program,
first make a careful note of your original settings.
You should append whatever
value you currently have in your
Server Name setting, to whatever
you currently have in the User
Name field (seperated
with a @ sign), and change the Server
Name setting to 127.0.0.1.
e.g. if your original values
were:
POP3 Server: your.mailserver.com
User Name: fred.bloggs
then you would, for example, change them
to:
POP3 Server: 127.0.0.1
User Name: fred.bloggs@your.mailserver.com
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You
may, at this point, get an error message about SpamPal not being
able to listen on the standard POP3 port.This is nothing to
be worried about; just write down the port number SpamPal tells
you and continue with this guide
This message means SpamPal is using Port 1110
instead of 110.
You don't have to put it into SpamPal because SpamPal already
knows it is using port 110.
Instead, you have to tell your email program to use port 1110
instead of 110.
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| Don't
worry; just add @localhost to the username and leave the server
name as is |
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| continue
regardless; SpamPal copes with usernames that contain two @s
without difficulty. |
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| Incoming
Mail (POP3):mail.btopenworld.com |
Incoming
Mail (POP3): 127.0.0.1 |
| Username:
fred.bloggs |
Username:
fred.bloggs@mail.btopenworld.com |
| Incoming
Mail (POP3): pop.west.cox.net |
Incoming
Mail (POP3): 127.0.0.1 |
| Username:
johnsmith |
Username:johnsmith@pop.west.cox.net |
| Incoming
Mail (POP3): pop.telus.net |
Incoming
Mail (POP3): 127.0.0.1 |
| Username:
fax07734 |
fax07734@pop.telus.net |
| Incoming
Mail (POP3):
192.168.1.1 |
Incoming
Mail (POP3): 127.0.0.1 |
| Username:
mary_jones |
Username:
mary_jones@192.168.1.1 |
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The
above Incoming POP3
Server Name, can be called:
Incoming Mail Server,
POP3 server, POP3 Username or Account Name depending on your
email program.
There are also two ways of specifying the local
server name, which should mean exactly the same thing (but on
some system only one of them will work): localhost
or 127.0.0.1 |
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| If you are still having a problem,
why not give this setup page
a try |
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Load the Mozilla mail client, then select Mail
& Newsgroups Account Settings from the Edit
menu.
Click on Server Settings under the first
of your mail accounts (most users will only have the one)
Now, write down the name of your IMAP
Server in the Server Name
box (e.g..imap.yourisp.com) and
then replace this with 127.0.0.1
Now add an @
symbol and the IMAP
Server name that you wrote down earlier, to the User
Name logon box (e.g.. my_login_name@imap.yourisp.com)
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For more details about about how to modify the
IMAP settings within SpamPal,
see the IMAP4
Proxy Setup
section in the manual.
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| If you wish to use SpamPal's
SMTP Proxy to auto-whitelist any email addresses that you send to,
you will need to change Mozilla's SMTP settings, as follows |
Select Mail
& Newsgroups Account Settings from the Edit
menu.
Click on Server Settings under the first
of your mail accounts (most users will only have the one) |
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Now, take a note of your
current SMTP Server Name, for example:
smtp.myisp.co.uk
Now change the current SMTP Server Name,
to: 127.0.0.1
Now go to SpamPal's Connections
page: |
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Now click on Add port and change
the Port Type to SMTP
Now, change the Server Name to
the SMTP Server Name, you noted
down earlier, e.g..smtp.myisp.co.uk
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| Now, whenever you send
an email, SpamPal will automatically auto-whitelist it |
Occasionally, a spammer might
forge the email address of someone who is in your auto-whitelist
- for example, a colleague or an alternate email address or
yours. While you don't want to put this person in your blacklist
because they send you lots of genuine email, you don't want
them to end up in your auto-whitelist and bypass SpamPal's
spam-checking features.
Clicking on the Exclusions
pane will bring up a window into which you can enter the email
addresses of people who should never be added to the auto-whitelist.
Just add your colleagues here and you won't have to worry
about spammers forging their addresses to bypass SpamPal's
filtering. You can even add your entire employer's domain
- e.g. *@acme-widgets.com |
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If you are are using an
IMAP4
server, you will not need
to setup a filter/message rule on your email program,
as SpamPal moves any spam tagged messages automatically into a folder
called inbox.spamtrap
on your
server.
If you are are using a POP3
server and want your email program to automatically filter the SpamPal-marked
messages into a separate Mailbox, so that you can more easily review
them, continue as follows.
Select Message
Filters from the Tools
menu to bring up the list of message filters. Click New
to create a new one, and call it SpamPal.
From the headers drop-down
list (which defaults to Subject), select Customize. Type
X-SpamPal into the upper box in the
dialog that appears, and click Add,
to add it to the list.
Click OK to dismiss that window and
then select X-SpamPal from the headers
drop-down list. Leave the box beside it on contains
and enter SPAM in the rightmost box.
Now change the action to
Move to folder and click New
folder. Name the folder Spam
Trap and position it wherever you
want.
Click OK to create the folder, then
again to create the filtering rule, then again to save your changes
to the filters.
If you have multiple accounts,
you'll have to create a filter rule along these lines for each of
them
Your filter should now look something like this screen:
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Specific instructions for using a variety of email
virus scanners with SpamPal can be found on the main
installation page
Some email virus filters want to sit between your
mail program and your mail server in just the way that SpamPal does.
There's actually no reason why they can't; you just have them up
in serial so that your virus filter fetches its mail through SpamPal
rather than directly from your mailserver, and then your email program
fetches the mail through the virus filter.
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In order to speed up the processing of your emails
and to prevent SpamPal from marking your friends or contact's emails
as spam, it's a good idea at this point to whitelist all your important
email addresses.
This can be done in four ways:
a) Use the pop3
automatic whitelist: this will whitelist non-spam
email's that you receive on a frequent basis
b) Use the smtp
automatic whitelist: which (if setup in 3.3)
will whitelist all email addresses that you send out
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| If
you are using this, especially in a business, as this is recording
all outgoing addresses, some people might view this as an infringement
upon their privacy, (if you are in UK you need to tell staff
of this policy before you start collecting data) |
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c) use
the Add to Whitelist option on
SpamPal's system tray: to manually
whitelist your email addresses by typing in an address (or by using
the dropdown box; to select from a list of recently received address):
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| d) Use
the SpamPal Whitelist Email Addresses
page to manually
whitelist your email addresses: |
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The
whitelist function only looks for email addresses in certain
headers of your email.
These headers are currently: From:,
Reply-To:,
Sender:, Mailing-List:
and Return-Path: |
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Initially, you will notice that using SpamPal
makes fetching your email a little slower. This is because SpamPal
has to check everything against the DNSBL lists (Public Blacklists)
to see what email's are from a spammer and which aren't.
However, through it's Auto-Whitelist feature(s),
SpamPal will quickly learn about the people and machines that send
you lots of email, and adds them to a list of trusted senders. Because
they're trusted, SpamPal doesn't waste time any checking the DNSBL
lists (Public Blacklists) for them and so the more you use SpamPal,
the quicker it will get.
There are more hints and tip on how to optimise SpamPal here
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| This completes the installation
and setup. |
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